Qiskit Code Assistant
LLM Qiskit Code Assistant bertujuan untuk menjadikan pengkomputeran kuantum lebih mudah diakses oleh pengguna Qiskit baharu dan meningkatkan pengalaman pengekodan bagi pengguna semasa. Ia dilatih menggunakan jutaan token teks dari Qiskit SDK, bertahun-tahun contoh kod Qiskit, dan ciri IBM Quantum®. Qiskit Code Assistant boleh membantu aliran kerja pembangunan kuantum anda dengan menawarkan cadangan yang dijana oleh LLM berdasarkan model IBM Granite dan model sumber terbuka lain, yang menggabungkan ciri dan fungsi terkini dari IBM®.
- Ingin terus ke arahan pemasangan? Pergi ke bahagian Pasang Qiskit Code Assistant.
- Jika anda ada maklum balas atau ingin menghubungi pasukan pembangun, gunakan saluran Qiskit Slack Workspace atau repositori GitHub awam yang berkaitan.
Model Bahasa Besar (LLM) di sebalik Qiskit Code Assistant
Untuk memberikan cadangan kod, Qiskit Code Assistant menggunakan Model Bahasa Besar (LLM). Dalam kes ini, Qiskit Code Assistant kini bergantung pada model mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskit, yang dibina atas model Mistral-Small-3.2-24B-Qiskit. Model mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskit meningkatkan keupayaan penjanaan kod model Mistral-Small-3.2-24B-Instruct-2506 untuk Qiskit melalui pra-latihan lanjutan dan penalaan halus pada data Qiskit berkualiti tinggi, serta komit Python dan chat. Untuk maklumat lanjut tentang keluarga model Mistral AI, rujuk dokumentasi Mistral AI. Untuk maklumat lanjut tentang model .*-qiskit, lihat Qiskit Code Assistant: Training LLMs for generating Quantum Computing Code.
LLM khusus kami untuk Qiskit juga tersedia sebagai model sumber terbuka. Semak semua model yang tersedia di https://huggingface.co/Qiskit.
Penanda aras Qiskit HumanEval dan Qiskit HumanEval Hard
Untuk menguji mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskit dan model-model lain, kami bekerjasama dengan Qiskit Advocates dan pakar untuk mencipta penanda aras berasaskan pelaksanaan yang dipanggil Qiskit HumanEval (QHE) dan Qiskit HumanEval Hard (QHE Hard), dan menjalankannya pada model-model tersebut. Penanda aras ini serupa dengan HumanEval, termasuk pelbagai masalah kod yang mencabar untuk diselesaikan, semuanya berdasarkan pustaka Qiskit rasmi.
Penanda aras ini terdiri daripada kira-kira 150 ujian, setiap satu dibuat dari definisi fungsi, diikuti oleh docstring yang memperincikan tugas yang diperlukan model untuk diselesaikan. Setiap contoh juga termasuk penyelesaian kanonik rujukan, serta ujian unit, untuk menilai ketepatan penyelesaian yang dihasilkan. Terdapat tiga tahap kesukaran untuk ujian: asas, pertengahan, dan sukar. Penanda aras Qiskit HumanEval Hard ialah variasi penanda aras Qiskit HumanEval, tetapi mengeluarkan maklumat berkaitan import kod, supaya LLM perlu mengetahui import kaedah atau kelas yang betul. Perubahan ini menjadikan set data jauh lebih mencabar bagi LLM, menurut ujian dan keputusan awal kami.
Set data untuk Qiskit HumanEval dan Qiskit HumanEval Hard tersedia di laman web ini: Qiskit HumanEval dan Qiskit HumanEval. Anda boleh menyumbang kepada pembangunan penanda aras ini di repositori GitHub.
Pasang Qiskit Code Assistant
Pelajari cara memasang, mengkonfigurasi, dan menggunakan mana-mana model Qiskit Code Assistant pada mesin tempatan anda.
Muat turun dari laman web Hugging Face
Ikuti langkah-langkah ini untuk memuat turun mana-mana model berkaitan Qiskit Code Assistant dari laman web Hugging Face:
- Navigasi ke halaman model Qiskit yang dikehendaki di Hugging Face.
- Pergi ke tab Files and Versions dan muat turun fail model safetensors atau GGUF.
Muat turun menggunakan Hugging Face CLI
Untuk memuat turun mana-mana model Qiskit Code Assistant yang tersedia menggunakan Hugging Face CLI, ikuti langkah-langkah ini:
-
Pasang Hugging Face CLI
-
Log masuk ke akaun Hugging Face anda
huggingface-cli login -
Muat turun model yang anda suka dari senarai sebelumnya
huggingface-cli download <HF REPO NAME> <MODEL PATH> --local-dir <LOCAL PATH>
Gunakan model Qiskit Code Assistant secara tempatan melalui Ollama secara manual
Terdapat pelbagai cara untuk menggunakan dan berinteraksi dengan model Qiskit Code Assistant yang dimuat turun. Panduan ini menunjukkan penggunaan Ollama seperti berikut: sama ada dengan aplikasi Ollama menggunakan integrasi Hugging Face Hub atau model tempatan, atau dengan pakej llama-cpp-python.
Menggunakan aplikasi Ollama
Aplikasi Ollama menyediakan penyelesaian mudah untuk menjalankan LLM secara tempatan. Ia mudah digunakan, dengan CLI yang menjadikan keseluruhan proses persediaan, pengurusan model, dan interaksi agak mudah. Ia sesuai untuk eksperimen pantas dan untuk pengguna yang mahu mengendalikan butiran teknikal yang lebih sedikit.
Pasang Ollama
-
Muat turun aplikasi Ollama
-
Pasang fail yang dimuat turun
-
Lancarkan aplikasi Ollama yang dipasang
infoAplikasi berjalan dengan jayanya apabila ikon Ollama muncul dalam bar menu desktop. Anda juga boleh mengesahkan perkhidmatan sedang berjalan dengan pergi ke
http://localhost:11434/. -
Cuba Ollama dalam terminal anda dan mula menjalankan model. Sebagai contoh:
ollama run hf.co/Qiskit/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit
Sediakan Ollama menggunakan integrasi Hugging Face Hub
Integrasi Ollama/Hugging Face Hub menyediakan cara untuk berinteraksi dengan model yang dihoskan di Hugging Face Hub tanpa perlu mencipta modelfile baharu atau memuat turun fail GGUF atau safetensors secara manual. Fail template dan params lalai sudah disertakan untuk model di Hugging Face Hub.
-
Pastikan aplikasi Ollama sedang berjalan.
-
Pergi ke halaman model yang dikehendaki, dan salin URL. Sebagai contoh, https://huggingface.co/Qiskit/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit-GGUF.
-
Dari terminal anda, jalankan arahan:
ollama run hf.co/Qiskit/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit
Anda boleh menggunakan model hf.co/Qiskit/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit atau mana-mana model GGUF rasmi yang disyorkan masa kini hf.co/Qiskit/mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskit-GGUF atau hf.co/Qiskit/granite-3.3-8b-qiskit-GGUF.
Sediakan Ollama dengan model GGUF Qiskit Code Assistant yang dimuat turun secara manual
Jika anda telah memuat turun model GGUF secara manual seperti https://huggingface.co/Qiskit/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit-GGUF dan anda ingin bereksperimen dengan templat dan parameter yang berbeza, anda boleh ikuti langkah-langkah ini untuk memuatkannya ke dalam aplikasi Ollama tempatan anda.
-
Cipta
Modelfiledengan memasukkan kandungan berikut dan pastikan anda mengemas kini<PATH-TO-GGUF-FILE>kepada laluan sebenar model yang anda muat turun.FROM <PATH-TO-GGUF-FILE>TEMPLATE """{{ if .System }}System:{{ .System }}{{ end }}{{ if .Prompt }}Question:{{ .Prompt }}{{ end }}Answer:```python{{ .Response }}"""PARAMETER stop "Question:"PARAMETER stop "Answer:"PARAMETER stop "System:"PARAMETER stop "```"PARAMETER temperature 0PARAMETER top_k 1 -
Run the following command to create a custom model instance based on the
Modelfile.ollama create Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit -f ./path-to-model-filenotaThis process may take some time for Ollama to read the model file, initialize the model instance, and configure it according to the specifications provided.
Run the Qiskit Code Assistant model manually downloaded in Ollama
After the Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit model has been set up in Ollama, run the following command to launch the model and interact with it in the terminal (in chat mode).
ollama run Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit
Some useful commands:
ollama list- List models on your computerollama rm Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit- Delete the modelollama show Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit- Show model informationollama stop Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit- Stop a model that is currently runningollama ps- List which models are currently loaded
Manually deploy the Qiskit Code Assistant models in local through the llama-cpp-python package
An alternative to the Ollama application is the llama-cpp-python package, which is a Python binding for llama.cpp. It gives you more control and flexibility to run the GGUF model locally, and is ideal for users who wish to integrate the local model in their workflows and Python applications.
- Install
llama-cpp-python - Interact with the model from within your application using
llama_cpp. For example:
from llama_cpp import Llama
model_path = <PATH-TO-GGUF-FILE>
model = Llama(
model_path,
seed=17,
n_ctx=10000,
n_gpu_layers=37, # to offload in gpu, but put 0 if all in cpu
)
input = 'Generate a quantum circuit with 2 qubits'
raw_pred = model(input)["choices"][0]["text"]
You can also add text generation parameters to the model to customize the inference:
generation_kwargs = {
"max_tokens": 512,
"echo": False, # Echo the prompt in the output
"top_k": 1
}
raw_pred = model(input, **generation_kwargs)["choices"][0]["text"]
Manually deploy the Qiskit Code Assistant models in local through llama.cpp
Use the llama.cpp library
Another alternative is to use llama.cpp, an open-source library for performing LLM inference on a CPU with minimal setup.
It provides low-level control over the model execution and is typically run from the command line, pointing to a local GGUF model file.
There are several ways to install llama.cpp on your machine:
- Install llama.cpp using brew, nix, or winget
- Run with Docker: See out the Docker documentation by
llama.cppteam - Download pre-built binaries from the releases page
- Build from source by cloning this repository
Once installed, you can use llama.cpp to interact with GGUF models in conversation mode as follows:
# Use a local model file
llama-cli -m my_model.gguf -cnv
# Or download and run a model directly from Hugging Face
llama-cli -hf Qiskit/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit-GGUF -cnv
You can also launch an OpenAI-compatible API server for the model in the following way:
llama-server -hf Qiskit/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit-GGUF
Advanced parameters
With the llama-cli program, you can control the model generation using command-line options. For example, you can provide an initial “system” prompt using the -p/--prompt flag. In conversation mode (-cnv), this initial prompt acts as the system message. Otherwise, you can simply prepend any desired instruction to your prompt text. You can also adjust sampling parameters - for instance: temperature (--temp), top-k (--top-k), top-p (--top-p), repetition penalty (--repeat-penalty), and the seed to use (--seed). The following is an example invocation using these options:
llama-cli -hf Qiskit/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit-GGUF \
-p "You are a friendly assistant." -cnv \
--temp 0.7 \
--top-k 50 \
--top-p 0.95 \
--repeat-penalty 1.1 \
--seed 42
To ensure proper functionality of our Qiskit models, we recommend using the system prompt provided in our HF GGUF repositories: system prompt for mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskit-GGUF, Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit-GGUF, granite-3.3-8b-qiskit-GGUF, and granite-3.2-8b-qiskit-GGUF.
Manually connect Continue (VS Code)
Continue (VS Code)
1. Install the extension
Open VS Code, go to Extensions (Cmd+Shift+X), search Continue, install it.
2. Open the config
Click the Continue icon in the sidebar, then click the gear icon, or open the command palette (Cmd+Shift+P) and run Continue: Open Config File.
This opens ~/.continue/config.yaml (or config.json in older versions).
3. Configure the model
Add the following to config.yaml:
models:
- name: Qiskit Code Assistant
provider: ollama
model: mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskit
apiBase: http://localhost:11434
This makes the Qiskit model available in the chat panel (sidebar conversations, inline Q&A) and for inline edit commands.
4. Test it
- Chat: Open the Continue panel in the sidebar and ask a question (e.g., "How do I create a parameterized circuit in Qiskit?")
- Inline edit: Select a block of code, press
Cmd+I(Mac) orCtrl+I(Linux/Windows)
Manually connect Jupyter AI (JupyterLab)
Jupyter AI (JupyterLab)
Note: These instructions cover Jupyter AI v2.x.
1. Install Jupyter AI and the Ollama provider
pip install "jupyter-ai<3" langchain-ollama
The "jupyter-ai<3" pin ensures you get v2.x. The langchain-ollama package is required for Jupyter AI to detect Ollama as a provider. Without it, Ollama will not appear in the settings panel.
Then restart JupyterLab.
2. Configure the chat model
Open JupyterLab and click the chat icon in the left sidebar. In the settings panel:
- Under Language model, select Ollama as the provider.
- Enter
mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskitas the model name. - No API key is needed for Ollama (leave the field empty).
- Click the back arrow to start chatting.
3. Use the %%ai magic command
The %%ai magic lets you query the model directly in notebook cells.
%load_ext jupyter_ai_magics
Then in a cell:
%%ai ollama:mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskit
Write a function that implements Grover's algorithm using Qiskit
4. Custom Ollama host (optional)
By default, Jupyter AI connects to http://127.0.0.1:11434. If your Ollama server runs on a different address or port:
In the chat UI: Set the "Base API URL" field in the AI settings panel.
Manually connect OpenCode (Terminal)
OpenCode (Terminal)
1. Install OpenCode
curl -fsSL https://opencode.ai/install | bash
2. Configure the Qiskit model
Create an opencode.json file in your project root (or ~/.config/opencode/opencode.json for a global config):
{
"$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
"provider": {
"ollama": {
"npm": "@ai-sdk/openai-compatible",
"name": "Ollama (local)",
"options": {
"baseURL": "http://localhost:11434/v1"
},
"models": {
"mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskit": {
"name": "Qiskit Code Assistant"
}
}
}
}
}
3. Select the model
Launch OpenCode in your project directory:
opencode
Inside the TUI, run the /models command and select Qiskit Code Assistant from the list.
4. Test it
Ask a question directly in the chat, for example: "Define a Bell circuit and run it using QiskitRuntimeService"
Available models
Current models
These are the latest recommended models for use with Qiskit Code Assistant:
- Qiskit/mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskit - Released October 2025
- Qiskit/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit - Released June 2025
- qiskit/granite-3.3-8b-qiskit - Released June 2025
- qiskit/granite-3.2-8b-qiskit - Released June 2025
GGUF models (recommended for personal environments/laptops)
GGUF format models are optimized for local use and require fewer computational resources:
-
mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskit-GGUF – Released October 2025
Trained with Qiskit data up to version 2.1 -
Qiskit/Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit-GGUF – Released June 2025
Trained with Qiskit data up to version 2.0 -
qiskit/granite-3.3-8b-qiskit-GGUF – Released June 2025
Trained with Qiskit data up to version 2.0 -
qiskit/granite-3.2-8b-qiskit-GGUF – Released June 2025
Trained with Qiskit data up to version 2.0
The Open Source Qiskit Code Assistant models are available in safetensors or GGUF file format and can be downloaded from the Hugging Face as explained below.
Qiskit versions used for training
| Model | Benchmark Metrics | Release date | Trained on Qiskit version | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| QiskitHumanEval-Hard | QiskitHumanEval | HumanEval | ASDiv | MathQA | SciQ | MBPP | IFEval | CrowsPairs (English) | TruthfulQA (MC1 acc) | |||
| mistral-small-3.2-24b-qiskit | 32.45 | 47.02 | 77.49 | 3.77 | 49.68 | 97.50 | 64.00 | 48.44 | 67.08 | 39.41 | January 2026 | 2.2 |
| Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Qiskit | 25.17 | 49.01 | 91.46 | 4.21 | 53.90 | 97.00 | 77.60 | 49.64 | 65.18 | 37.82 | June 2025 | 2.0 |
| granite-3.3-8b-qiskit | 14.57 | 27.15 | 62.80 | 0.48 | 38.66 | 93.30 | 52.40 | 59.71 | 59.75 | 39.05 | June 2025 | 2.0 |
| granite-3.2-8b-qiskit | 9.93 | 24.50 | 57.32 | 0.09 | 41.41 | 96.30 | 51.80 | 60.79 | 66.79 | 40.51 | June 2025 | 2.0 |
| granite-8b-qiskit-rc-0.10 | 15.89 | 38.41 | 59.76 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | February 2025 | 1.3 |
| granite-8b-qiskit | 17.88 | 44.37 | 53.66 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | November 2024 | 1.2 |
Note: All models listed in the benchmark table were evaluated using their respective system prompt, defined in their Hugging Face model.
Deprecated models
These models are no longer actively maintained but remain available:
- qiskit/granite-8b-qiskit-rc-0.10 - Released February 2025 (deprecated)
- qiskit/granite-8b-qiskit - Released November 2024 (deprecated)
More information and citations
To learn more about Qiskit Code Assistant, the Qiskit HumanEval, or Qiskit HumanEval Hard benchmarks, and cite them in your scientific publications, review these recommended citations:
@misc{2405.19495,
Author = {Nicolas Dupuis and Luca Buratti and Sanjay Vishwakarma and Aitana Viudes Forrat and David Kremer and Ismael Faro and Ruchir Puri and Juan Cruz-Benito},
Title = {Qiskit Code Assistant: Training LLMs for generating Quantum Computing Code},
Year = {2024},
Eprint = {arXiv:2405.19495},
}
@misc{2406.14712,
Author = {Sanjay Vishwakarma and Francis Harkins and Siddharth Golecha and Vishal Sharathchandra Bajpe and Nicolas Dupuis and Luca Buratti and David Kremer and Ismael Faro and Ruchir Puri and Juan Cruz-Benito},
Title = {Qiskit HumanEval: An Evaluation Benchmark For Quantum Code Generative Models},
Year = {2024},
Eprint = {arXiv:2406.14712},
}
@misc{2508.20907,
Author = {Nicolas Dupuis and Adarsh Tiwari and Youssef Mroueh and David Kremer and Ismael Faro and Juan Cruz-Benito},
Title = {Quantum Verifiable Rewards for Post-Training Qiskit Code Assistant},
Year = {2025},
Eprint = {arXiv:2508.20907},
}